Ndemam dengue pada anak pdf

Over half of the worlds population resides in areas potentially at risk for dengue transmission, making dengue one. Berikan anak banyak minum dengan air hangat atau larutan oralit untuk mengganti cairan yang hilang akibat demam dan muntah. Currently, dengue fever causes more illness and death than any other arbovirus disease of humans. We are also find out the overall awareness of dengue and malaria which is shown in table according to the overall awareness of malaria only 46. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik, subjek adalah pasien yang di rawat di. Over 80% of the dengue burden derived from dengue fever cases. Dengue ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. Dengue dos and donts know more about dos and donts of dengue. Dengue haemorhagic fever is an endemic disease caused by dengue virus with aedes aegypti as the vector. Pengertian demam dengue df dan dbd atau dhf adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dengan manifestasi klinis demam, nyeri otot dan nyeri sendi yang disertai lekopenia, ruam, limfadenopati, trombositopenia dan diathesis hemoragik sudoyo, 2010.

Dengue outbreak dengue cases have been reported from east jakarta, south jakarta, north jakarta, central jakarta, and thousand islands. Manifestasi klinis infeksi virus dengue dapat bersifat asimtomatik, atau dapat berupa demam yang tidak khas, demam dengue, demam berdarah dengue atau sindrom syok dengue ssd. Virus dengue memiliki empat jenis serotipe, yang setiap jenis. Subsequently, the awareness of variable responses to the infection presenting. Overview annually, june 15 is in fact designated international antidengue day, an event usually unnoticed in the u. Changing epidemiology of dengue haemorrhagic fever in. Dengue is a disease caused by any one of four closely related dengue viruses denv1, denv2, denv3, and denv4. Demam berdarah dengue dbd dapat menyerang seluruh kelompok usia, khususnya anak anak sehingga diperlukan perhatian lebih pada derajat klinik maupun hasil laboratorium. Dengue pronounced as dengee dengue fever is a highly debilitating mosquitoborne disease mostly seen in tropical countries. Dengue is one of the most common vectorborne diseases in southeast asia,5 and has been ranked as the most important mosquitoborne viral disease with epidemic potential in the world. The world mosquito program in yogyakarta, indonesia is a global notforprofit initiative that is working to protect local communities from mosquitoborne diseases. Health experts have known about dengue fever for more than 200 years. Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever 1 dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever information for health care practitioners dengue is a mosquitoborne disease caused by any one of four closely related dengue viruses denv1, 2, 3, and 4.

Spektrum klinis demam berdarah dengue pada anak sari pediatri. Dengue has been endemic in malaysia since the 1970s, with increasing intensity and magnitude of outbreaks in recent decades. The global distribution and burden of dengue nature. Department of health and human services, public health service, centers for disease control and prevention. Dengue fever is the worlds most common mosquitoborne disease, giving rise to 390 million cases of viral disease yearly in tropical regions of africa, latin america and asia. Adalah istilah umum untuk menyatakan seluruh mekanisme yang digunakan oleh tubuh untuk melindungi diri terhadap. Perawatan celah bibir dan langitan pada anak usia 4 tahun. Demam dengue agen penyebab centre for health protection. Understand how to survive dengue fever for you and your love ones. Primarily a disease of the tropics, dengue fever is caused by a virus caused by a mosquito which prefers to feed on humans and is native to the tropics. Knowledge, awareness and practices regarding dengue fever. Biasanya nyamuk aedes aegypti betina mencari mangsa pada siang hari. It is a viral infection where a human acts as the reservoir while the disease is transmitted by mosquitoes.

Virus dengue berada dlm tubuh nyamuk sepanjang hidup dbd pada umumnya menyerang anak anak. Cook2, gianna gayle herrera amul and akanksha sharma4 1 associate professor and head of the centre for nts studies. Sutomo 16, semarang, indonesia bdepartment of internal medicine, slotervaart hospital, department of internal. Dengue fever is an infectious disease carried by mosquitoes and caused by any of four related dengue viruses. Logo tatalaksana perdarahan pada anak nur suryawan, dr, spak, m. Jan 27, 2016 a program for prevention and control of epidemic dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever in puerto rico and the u. This present case was a case of a four year old girl referred to department of pediatric dentistry universitas indonesia after having a labioplasty. About 50100 million cases of dengue fever and 500,000 cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf, resulting in around 24,000 deaths, are reported annually. Dengue fever frequently asked questions faq for early child. Perawatan celah bibir dan langitan pada anak usia 4 tahun cleft lip and cleft palate caused problems in esthetic, swallowing, and spelling. Singkatnya, demam dengue adalah penyakit endemis di banyak negara di asia tenggara. The national incident rate ir increased from 32 cases per 100,000 population in 2000 to 361 cases in 2014, though a temporary reverse trend was observed in 2011 and 2012 fig. T enggara, anak anak yang divaksinasi pada usia 611 tahun memiliki risiko lebih tinggi untuk rawat inap karena demam berdarah dibandingkan dengan kontrol yang tidak divaksinasi walaupun temuan.

Infection with one serotype of denv provides immunity to that. Pada waktu fase ini pasien sudah tidak demam, akan tetapi. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is characterized by a fever that lasts from 2 to 7 days, with general signs and symptoms consistent with dengue fever. Most of waste pickers in waste goods pool refuse fogging, 3m programme and abatization, so that dhf outbreak occurs in that area every year. Because it sometime cause severe joint and muscle pain that feel like bones and breaking where as malaria is a mosquito borne infectious disease of human caused by parasite. Dengue fever frequently asked questions faq for early. Preface t hrough the ages, dengue fever df has been a cause of public health concern in the southeast asia region. Pada karditis ringansedang diberikan asetosal 90100 mgkgbbhari terbagi dalam 46 dosis selama 48 minggu bergantung pada respons klinis. Current and historical conditions indexed list of current and historical nationally notifiable conditions. Aktifitas menggigit biasanya mulai pagi sampai petang hari dengan 2 puncak aktifitas antara. Pada umumnya pasien mengalami fase demam 27 hari, yang diikuti oleh fase kritis selam 23 hari.

This disease is used to be called break bone fever. Dengue fever frequently asked questions faq for early child care providers 11 march 2016 general questions about dengue fever 1. Department of health and human services centers for. The severity of the disease can be affected by the infecting virus itself and the age, immune status, and genetic predisposition of the person infected.

A global strategy on dengue fever and dhf was developed in 1995 and its implementation was bolstered in 1999. Dengue fever is common in tropical areas, so take extra precautions if you travel somewhere with this type of climate. Classis dengue acute febrile illness with headache, retroorbital pain, myalgia, arthralgia breakbone fever high fever 57 days second fever for 12 days in 5% patients followed by marked fatigue days to weeks classic dengue 1560% of infections nausea, vomiting, diarrhea 30% macular or maculopapular rash 50. Gambaran manifestasi klinis dan laboratorium demam. Adalah istilah umum untuk menyatakan seluruh mekanisme yang digunakan. Findings such as reduced platelets or an increase in blood haematocrit makes dengue more likely.

Gambaran manifestasi klinis dan laboratorium demam berdarah. English version mobile app french version mobile app english version pdf download. Dengue was first reported in two of indonesias 29 provinces in 1968. During 2010, member countries in the southeast asia region reported 293 868 cases with. Abdul moeloek demam berdarah dengue dbd merupakan penyakit demam akut yang ditandai dengan demam akut selama 2 sampai dengan 7 hari, kadangkadang bersifat bifasik, disertai dengan manifestasi perdarahan dan dapat menimbulkan syok serta kematian. The philippines has confirmed dengue cases nationally, with recent cases reported from iloilo, central visayas, and cebu province. Blood picture if a patient is suspected to be having dengue, the doctor may ask the patient to get a blood test done.

Pdf spektrum klinis demam berdarah dengue pada anak. A program for prevention and control of epidemic dengue. Dengue presents the most uptodate overview of the field, encompassing various aspects of epidemiology, virus research, clinical management of the disease, pathogenesis, vector control and diagnosis. A program for prevention and control of epidemic dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever in puerto rico and the u. Changing epidemiology of dengue haemorrhagic fever in indonesia. Most of waste pickers in waste goods pool refuse fogging, 3m programme and abatization, so that dhf outbreak occurs in that area every. Dengue bulletin volume 30, 2006 1 changing epidemiology of dengue haemorrhagic fever in indonesia tatty e. At the same time, the case fatality rate decreased from 0. Dengue is a major issue in malaysia as the dramatic emerge of infection. Dengue fever df is the fastest emerging arboviral infection spread by aedes aegypti mosquitoes with major public health consequences for millions of people around the world, and in particular the southeast asia and asiapacific regions of the world health organization who.

This marks the beginning of a 24 to 48hour period when the smallest blood. The impact on public health, the population, and health services will be enormous if a vaccine with the reported efficacy is introduced as a complementary tool for dengue prevention and control in the americas. How can you keep yourself or children you care for from getting it. Dengue fever is a virus transmitted to humans through bites from the aedes mosquito, a daybiting mosquito.

Changing epidemiology of dengue haemorrhagic fever in indonesia dengue bulletin volume 30, 2006 5 reports were followed by reports from bandung west java and yogyakarta central java. Health governance and dengue in southeast asia nts report no. Sebagian besar anak dapat dirawat di rumah dengan memberikan nasihat perawatan pada orang tua anak. Derajat penyakit dbd diklasifikasikan dalam 4 derajat pada setiap derajat sudah. Dengue fever this article was prepared to provide more information about dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever dengue fever warning an april 2011 news article cautioned that the medical sciences national institute of health had warned that this years weather changes could lead to an outbreak of dengue fever.

Dengue fever is killing about 25,000 people every year worldwide and it is present. Peak transmission occurs during the rainy season, may through november. It takes a week or more for the dengue virus to replicate in the mosquito. Pendahuluan darah dalam sirkulasi berupa cairan keseimbangan yang dinamis antara sistem pembekuan darah dan sistem penghancuran bekuan darah mekanisme hemostasis hemostasis.

Also for open minded doctors and nurses who believe that there are still a lot to discover apart from what the medical textbooks has published. Pdf demam berdarah dengue pada anak ikm 12 wonoayu. Platelets are cells in blood that help to stop bleeding. Today dengue has spread to all provinces and is endemic in many large cities and small towns. Karakteristik demam berdarah dengue pada anak di rumah sakit. The mosquito becomes infected when it bites a person who has dengue virus in their blood. Among all the vectorborne viral diseases, the transmission rate of dengue is the fastest in the world. Dengue virus infection is increasingly recognized as one of the worlds emerging infectious diseases. Jurnal terapi demam dengue pada anak pdf jurnal doc.

When the fever declines, symptoms including persistent vomiting, severe abdominal pain, and difficulty breathing, may develop. Alasankeluhan yang menonjol pada pasien demam berdarah. Dengue occurs yearround in indonesia, with peak transmission in the rainy season, from november through april. Pada bayi dan anak usia muda mungkin menunjukkan demam yang tidak spesifik, sedangkan pada anak anak yang lebih tua mungkin menunjukkan demam yang lebih ringan atau gejala klasik who,1997.

Yet an effective vaccine or medicine is not yet available, although many attempts are undergoing. Definisi demam berdarah atau dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf ialah penyakit demam akut terutama menyerang pada anak anak, dan saat ini cenderung polanya berubah ke orang dewasa. Dash regional adviser, vectorborne and neglected tropical diseases control ravbn, and editor, dengue bulletin world health organization regional office for southeast asia new delhi, india. Tatalaksana perdarahan pada anak linkedin slideshare. Dengue occurs nationally and yearround in the philippines. Central council for research in homoeopathy created date. Dengue fever, a very old disease, has reemerged in the past 20 years with an expanded geographic distribution of both the viruses and the mosquito vectors, increased epidemic activity, the development of hyperendemicity the cocirculation of multiple serotypes, and the emergence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in new geographic regions. Dengue untuk datang ke rumah sakit adalah panas tinggi dan anak lemah. The dengue burden was highest at the citylevel with a maximum singleyear estimate of 560 dalys per million individuals for 2002. Ini ditemukan di wilayah tropis dan sub tropis di seluruh dunia. Perilaku pemulung tentang demam berdarah dengue dengan. Pada karditis berat dengan gagal jantung ditambahkan prednison 2 mgkgbbhari diberikan selama 26 minggu.

Bila ada perbaikan, dosis diturunkan bertahap selama 46 minggu berikutnya. From the editor s desk dengue feverdengue haemorrhagic fever continued its accelerated pace in the countries of the southeast asia and the western pacific regions of the world health organization who. The table includes total number of cases reported in the united states, by region and by states, in accordance with the current method of displaying mmwr data. Dengue vector control is still considered the most effective way for controlling and preventing the transmission of dengue virus. Demam dengue adalah infeksi akut yang dibawa nyamuk yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue. Gambaran manifestasi klinis dan laboratorium demam berdarah dengue dbd di bagian anak rsud dr. What is dengue and how can you keep from getting it. Pemilihan terapi cairan untuk demam berdarah dengue. People get dengue from the bite of an infected mosquito. Cases are frequently reported in east java, jakarta, and on bali. Gejala yang ditimbulkan dengan manifestasi perdarahan dan bertendensi menimbulkan shock yang dapat menimbulkan kematian. Dengue fever this article was prepared to provide more. In this table, provisional cases of selected notifiable diseases.